A comprehensive geriatric assessment for older cancer patients typically includes which domain?

• A. Functional status
• B. Genetic mutation status
• C. Hair color
• D. Favorite cuisine

Answer: (A)

The main idea is that functional ability is a central focus in caring for older adults with cancer. Functional status looks at how well a person can perform daily activities, both basic (like dressing or bathing) and more complex tasks (such as managing finances or transportation). This information is crucial because it helps predict how well a patient will tolerate cancer treatments, whether they can complete therapy as planned, and what support or rehabilitation they might need to maintain independence. While a comprehensive geriatric assessment also covers other areas like nutrition, cognition, mood, comorbidities, and social support, functional status is the most directly relevant domain for guiding treatment decisions and functional outcomes. Genetic mutation status, hair color, and favorite cuisine don’t inform the assessment of a patient’s ability to function or withstand therapy.